Public data | clear sources
Disability benefits in California
In California, 1,107,180 people received SSI (average $832.12 a month) and 487,142 disabled workers received SSDI (average $1,674.30) as of December 2025.
Benefit amounts depend on eligibility, income, and living arrangements. Use the source links to check the applicable period.
Quick reference
| Label | Value | As of | Source link | Last verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal SSI maximum, individual (monthly) | $994 | 2026-01-01 | ssa-ssi-state-list | 2026-11-12 |
| Federal SSI maximum, couple (monthly) | $1,491 | 2026-01-01 | ssa-ssi-state-list | 2026-11-12 |
| Who pays the state SSI supplement | Social Security pays it | 2026-01-01 | ssa-ssi-state-list | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Aged: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $239.94 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Blind: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $324.32 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $239.94 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: All: Non-medical out-of-home care (NMOHC) (state code B; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $632.07 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Aged: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $368.81 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $368.81 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Disabled child under age 18 (state code E; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $97.27 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Aged: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $245.20 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Blind: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $329.58 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $245.20 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: All: Non-medical out-of-home care living in the household of another (state code F; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $624.40 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Disabled child under 18 living in the home of another (state code G; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $102.53 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Blind: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement C: parent's household (child)) | $324.32 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Disabled child under age 18 (state code E; federal living arrangement C: parent's household (child)) | $97.27 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Individual: All: Residents of Title XIX facilities (state code J; federal living arrangement D: Medicaid facility (federal rate limited to $30 / $60)) | $32 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Aged/Aged: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $607.83 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Blind/Blind: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $833.35 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Disabled/Disabled: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $607.83 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Aged/Blind: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $747.44 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Aged/Disabled: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $607.83 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Blind/Disabled: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $747.44 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: All: Non-medical out-of-home care (NMOHC) (state code B; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $1,761.14 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Aged/Aged: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $865.57 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Disabled/Disabled: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $865.57 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Aged/Disabled: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household) | $865.57 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Aged/Aged: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $615.70 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Blind/Blind: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $841.22 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Disabled/Disabled: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $615.70 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Aged/Blind: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $755.31 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Aged/Disabled: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $615.70 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: Blind/Disabled: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $755.31 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: All: Non-medical out-of-home care living in the household of another (state code F; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)) | $1,604.20 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State supplement, Couple: All: Residents of Title XIX facilities (state code J; federal living arrangement D: Medicaid facility (federal rate limited to $30 / $60)) | $64 | 2026-01-01 | poms-si-01415-058 | 2026-11-12 |
| State-administered supplement amounts | No state-administered supplement | 2026-01-01 | ssa-ssi-state-list | 2026-11-12 |
| SSI recipients | 1,107,180 | 2025-12-31 | ssa-ssi-asr | 2026-11-12 |
| Average monthly SSI payment | $832.12 | 2025-12-31 | ssa-ssi-asr | 2026-11-12 |
| Recipients of SSA-paid state supplement | Not verified | 2025-12-31 | ssa-ssi-asr | 2026-11-12 |
| SSI recipients who are blind or disabled | 760,326 | 2025-12-31 | ssa-ssi-sc | 2026-11-12 |
| SSI recipients under age 18 | 86,198 | 2025-12-31 | ssa-ssi-asr | 2026-11-12 |
| SSI recipients also receiving Social Security | 467,293 | 2025-12-31 | ssa-ssi-sc | 2026-11-12 |
| SSDI disabled-worker beneficiaries | 487,142 | 2025-12-31 | ssa-oasdi-sc | 2026-11-12 |
| Total monthly SSDI benefits to disabled workers | $815,621,000 | 2025-12-31 | ssa-oasdi-sc | 2026-11-12 |
| Average monthly SSDI benefit (disabled workers) | $1,674.30 Estimate ssdi.totalMonthlyBenefits / ssdi.disabledWorkerBeneficiaries | 2025-12-31 | ssa-oasdi-sc | 2026-11-12 |
| Spouses and children receiving SSDI family benefits | 66,039 Estimate Table 2 Disability Spouses + Disability Children | 2025-12-31 | ssa-oasdi-sc | 2026-11-12 |
| Initial disability claims received (12 months) | 212,459 Estimate Sum of monthly Receipts (All Initial), FY2026 | 2026-09-25 | ssa-mowl | 2026-11-12 |
| Initial disability decisions (12 months) | 195,142 Estimate Sum of monthly Determinations (All Initial), FY2026 | 2026-09-25 | ssa-mowl | 2026-11-12 |
| Initial claims approved (12 months) | 67,943 Estimate Sum of monthly Allowances (All Initial), FY2026 | 2026-09-25 | ssa-mowl | 2026-11-12 |
| Initial approval rate (12 months) | 34.8% Estimate dds.favorableDeterminations / dds.determinations x 100 (initial claims, FY2026) | 2026-09-25 | ssa-mowl | 2026-11-12 |
| Reconsideration approval rate (12 months) | 15.2% Estimate Sum of Allowances (All Recon) / Sum of Determinations (All Recon) x 100, FY2026 | 2026-09-25 | ssa-mowl | 2026-11-12 |
| Initial claims pending | 81,316 | 2026-09-25 | ssa-mowl | 2026-11-12 |
| Backlog estimate (months of work) | 5 months Estimate dds.pending / (dds.determinations / 12): months of backlog at the FY2026 pace. Not an official processing time. | 2026-09-25 | ssa-mowl | 2026-11-12 |
| State short-term disability or paid medical leave program | Yes | 2026-11-12 | dol-wb-paid-leave | 2026-11-12 |
| Program name | State Disability Insurance (SDI) - Disability Insurance | 2026-01-01 | ca-edd-sdi | 2026-11-12 |
| Maximum weekly benefit | $1,765 | 2026-01-01 | ca-edd-sdi | 2026-11-12 |
| Maximum duration | Up to 52 weeks | 2026-01-01 | ca-edd-sdi | 2026-11-12 |
| Waiting period | Not verified | 2026-01-01 | ca-edd-sdi | 2026-11-12 |
| Payroll contribution | 1.3% of all wages, employee-paid (no wage ceiling) | 2026-01-01 | ca-edd-sdi | 2026-11-12 |
| Program website | https://edd.ca.gov/en/disability/ | 2026-11-12 | ca-edd-sdi | 2026-11-12 |
| Medicaid buy-in for working people with disabilities | Yes | 2026-01-01 | kff-medicaid-buyin | 2026-11-12 |
| Buy-in income limit | $3,325 per month (individual) | 2026-01-01 | kff-medicaid-buyin | 2026-11-12 |
| Buy-in asset limit | $130,000 (individual) | 2026-01-01 | kff-medicaid-buyin | 2026-11-12 |
| Buy-in premiums | Not verified | 2026-01-01 | kff-medicaid-buyin | 2026-11-12 |
| Disability prevalence (Census ACS) | Not verified | 2024-12-31 | census-acs-s1810 | 2026-11-12 |
| FY2024 favorable determination rate, all claims | 39.01% | 2024-09-30 | ssa-fywl | 2026-11-12 |
| FY2024 adult favorable determination rate | 35.23% | 2024-09-30 | ssa-fywl | 2026-11-12 |
| FY2024 SSI child allowance rate | 62.8% | 2024-09-30 | ssa-fywl | 2026-11-12 |
| Share of adults 18-64 receiving SSA disability benefits (FY2024) | 3.47% | 2024-09-30 | ssa-fywl | 2026-11-12 |
Sourced facts
SSI (Supplemental Security Income)
- Federal SSI maximum, individual (monthly): $994 [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Federal SSI maximum, couple (monthly): $1,491 [2] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Who pays the state SSI supplement: Social Security pays it [3] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Aged: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household): $239.94 [4] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Blind: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household): $324.32 [5] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household): $239.94 [6] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: All: Non-medical out-of-home care (NMOHC) (state code B; federal living arrangement A: own household): $632.07 [7] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Aged: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household): $368.81 [8] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household): $368.81 [9] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Disabled child under age 18 (state code E; federal living arrangement A: own household): $97.27 [10] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Aged: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $245.20 [11] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Blind: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $329.58 [12] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $245.20 [13] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: All: Non-medical out-of-home care living in the household of another (state code F; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $624.40 [14] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Disabled child under 18 living in the home of another (state code G; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $102.53 [15] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Blind: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement C: parent's household (child)): $324.32 [16] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: Disabled: Disabled child under age 18 (state code E; federal living arrangement C: parent's household (child)): $97.27 [17] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Individual: All: Residents of Title XIX facilities (state code J; federal living arrangement D: Medicaid facility (federal rate limited to $30 / $60)): $32 [18] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Aged/Aged: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household): $607.83 [19] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Blind/Blind: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household): $833.35 [20] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Disabled/Disabled: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household): $607.83 [21] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Aged/Blind: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household): $747.44 [22] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Aged/Disabled: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household): $607.83 [23] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Blind/Disabled: Independent living with cooking facilities (state code A; federal living arrangement A: own household): $747.44 [24] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: All: Non-medical out-of-home care (NMOHC) (state code B; federal living arrangement A: own household): $1,761.14 [25] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Aged/Aged: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household): $865.57 [26] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Disabled/Disabled: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household): $865.57 [27] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Aged/Disabled: Independent living without cooking facilities (state code C; federal living arrangement A: own household): $865.57 [28] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Aged/Aged: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $615.70 [29] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Blind/Blind: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $841.22 [30] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Disabled/Disabled: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $615.70 [31] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Aged/Blind: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $755.31 [32] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Aged/Disabled: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $615.70 [33] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: Blind/Disabled: Living in the household of another (state code D; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $755.31 [34] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: All: Non-medical out-of-home care living in the household of another (state code F; federal living arrangement B: another person's household (federal rate reduced by one-third)): $1,604.20 [35] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State supplement, Couple: All: Residents of Title XIX facilities (state code J; federal living arrangement D: Medicaid facility (federal rate limited to $30 / $60)): $64 [36] Last verified 2026-11-12
- State-administered supplement amounts: No state-administered supplement [37] Last verified 2026-11-12
- SSI recipients: 1,107,180 [38] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Average monthly SSI payment: $832.12 [39] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Recipients of SSA-paid state supplement: Not verified [40] Last verified 2026-11-12
- SSI recipients who are blind or disabled: 760,326 [41] Last verified 2026-11-12
- SSI recipients under age 18: 86,198 [42] Last verified 2026-11-12
- SSI recipients also receiving Social Security: 467,293 [43] Last verified 2026-11-12
SSDI (Social Security Disability Insurance)
- SSDI disabled-worker beneficiaries: 487,142 [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Total monthly SSDI benefits to disabled workers: $815,621,000 [2] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Average monthly SSDI benefit (disabled workers): $1,674.30 Estimate ssdi.totalMonthlyBenefits / ssdi.disabledWorkerBeneficiaries[3] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Spouses and children receiving SSDI family benefits: 66,039 Estimate Table 2 Disability Spouses + Disability Children[4] Last verified 2026-11-12
Disability decisions, last 12 months
- Initial disability claims received (12 months): 212,459 Estimate Sum of monthly Receipts (All Initial), FY2026[1] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Initial disability decisions (12 months): 195,142 Estimate Sum of monthly Determinations (All Initial), FY2026[2] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Initial claims approved (12 months): 67,943 Estimate Sum of monthly Allowances (All Initial), FY2026[3] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Initial approval rate (12 months): 34.8% Estimate dds.favorableDeterminations / dds.determinations x 100 (initial claims, FY2026)[4] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Reconsideration approval rate (12 months): 15.2% Estimate Sum of Allowances (All Recon) / Sum of Determinations (All Recon) x 100, FY2026[5] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Initial claims pending: 81,316 [6] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Backlog estimate (months of work): 5 months Estimate dds.pending / (dds.determinations / 12): months of backlog at the FY2026 pace. Not an official processing time.[7] Last verified 2026-11-12
State short-term disability / paid medical leave
- State short-term disability or paid medical leave program: Yes [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Program name: State Disability Insurance (SDI) - Disability Insurance [2] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Maximum weekly benefit: $1,765 [3] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Maximum duration: Up to 52 weeks [4] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Waiting period: Not verified [5] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Payroll contribution: 1.3% of all wages, employee-paid (no wage ceiling) [6] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Program website: https://edd.ca.gov/en/disability/ [7] Last verified 2026-11-12
Medicaid buy-in
Population
- Disability prevalence (Census ACS): Not verified [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
Disability decisions, fiscal year 2024
- FY2024 favorable determination rate, all claims: 39.01% [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
- FY2024 adult favorable determination rate: 35.23% [2] Last verified 2026-11-12
- FY2024 SSI child allowance rate: 62.8% [3] Last verified 2026-11-12
- Share of adults 18-64 receiving SSA disability benefits (FY2024): 3.47% [4] Last verified 2026-11-12
Conflicts and unverified data
Disability Determination Services agency: not verified. Not yet verified against the state DDS directory.
DDS website: not verified. Not yet verified against the state DDS directory.
Recipients of SSA-paid state supplement: not verified. Not yet mapped from the SSI Annual Statistical Report.
Waiting period: not verified. Not yet verified against the program agency.
Buy-in premiums: not published. No premium reported.
Disability prevalence (Census ACS): not verified. The Census data API now requires a key; not yet ingested.
Frequently asked questions
How much is SSI in California in 2026?
The federal SSI maximum is $994 per month for one person and $1,491 for a couple. California also pays a state supplement through Social Security for some living arrangements, listed in the table on this page. From January of next year the federal maximum rises to $1,029.
What is the average SSI payment in California?
In December of last year, 1,107,180 people in California received SSI, and the average federally administered payment was $832.12 per month.
What is the SSDI approval rate in California?
In federal fiscal year ending this September, California's disability determination agency approved 34.8% of the initial disability claims it decided and 15.2% of reconsiderations. These rates cover SSDI and SSI disability claims together.
How long does a disability decision take in California?
Social Security does not publish an average initial decision time by state. California had 81,316 initial claims pending, which at the recent pace is roughly 5 months months of work. Treat this as an estimate.
What is the average SSDI payment in California?
487,142 disabled workers in California received Social Security disability benefits, averaging about $1,674.30 per month in December of last year.
Does California have state short-term disability?
Yes. California has State Disability Insurance (SDI) - Disability Insurance, which pays up to $1,765 per week to eligible workers who cannot work because of their own serious health condition. Duration: Up to 52 weeks.
Can I keep Medicaid while working with a disability in California?
Yes. California has a Medicaid buy-in for working people with disabilities. Income limit: $3,325 per month (individual).
How to apply
Review eligibility and apply directly through the responsible agency.