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Disability benefits in Washington

In Washington, 134,297 people received SSI (average $719.20 a month) and 132,137 disabled workers received SSDI (average $1,645.62) as of December 2025.

Last updated: 2026-11-12 | Data periods: 2024-09-30 to 2026-11-12

Benefit amounts depend on eligibility, income, and living arrangements. Use the source links to check the applicable period.

Quick reference

LabelValueAs ofSource linkLast verified
Federal SSI maximum, individual (monthly)$994 2026-01-01ssa-ssi-state-list2026-11-12
Federal SSI maximum, couple (monthly)$1,491 2026-01-01ssa-ssi-state-list2026-11-12
Who pays the state SSI supplementThe state pays it 2026-01-01ssa-ssi-state-list2026-11-12
State-administered supplement amountsNot verified 2026-01-01ssa-supplement2026-11-12
SSI recipients134,297 2025-12-31ssa-ssi-asr2026-11-12
Average monthly SSI payment$719.20 2025-12-31ssa-ssi-asr2026-11-12
Recipients of SSA-paid state supplementNot verified 2025-12-31ssa-ssi-asr2026-11-12
SSI recipients who are blind or disabled114,396 2025-12-31ssa-ssi-sc2026-11-12
SSI recipients under age 1813,253 2025-12-31ssa-ssi-asr2026-11-12
SSI recipients also receiving Social Security40,477 2025-12-31ssa-ssi-sc2026-11-12
SSDI disabled-worker beneficiaries132,137 2025-12-31ssa-oasdi-sc2026-11-12
Total monthly SSDI benefits to disabled workers$217,447,000 2025-12-31ssa-oasdi-sc2026-11-12
Average monthly SSDI benefit (disabled workers)$1,645.62 Estimate ssdi.totalMonthlyBenefits / ssdi.disabledWorkerBeneficiaries2025-12-31ssa-oasdi-sc2026-11-12
Spouses and children receiving SSDI family benefits17,673 Estimate Table 2 Disability Spouses + Disability Children2025-12-31ssa-oasdi-sc2026-11-12
Initial disability claims received (12 months)41,596 Estimate Sum of monthly Receipts (All Initial), FY20262026-09-25ssa-mowl2026-11-12
Initial disability decisions (12 months)36,854 Estimate Sum of monthly Determinations (All Initial), FY20262026-09-25ssa-mowl2026-11-12
Initial claims approved (12 months)12,484 Estimate Sum of monthly Allowances (All Initial), FY20262026-09-25ssa-mowl2026-11-12
Initial approval rate (12 months)33.9% Estimate dds.favorableDeterminations / dds.determinations x 100 (initial claims, FY2026)2026-09-25ssa-mowl2026-11-12
Reconsideration approval rate (12 months)12.6% Estimate Sum of Allowances (All Recon) / Sum of Determinations (All Recon) x 100, FY20262026-09-25ssa-mowl2026-11-12
Initial claims pending19,142 2026-09-25ssa-mowl2026-11-12
Backlog estimate (months of work)6.2 months Estimate dds.pending / (dds.determinations / 12): months of backlog at the FY2026 pace. Not an official processing time.2026-09-25ssa-mowl2026-11-12
State short-term disability or paid medical leave programYes 2026-11-12dol-wb-paid-leave2026-11-12
Program namePaid Family and Medical Leave 2026-01-01wa-pfml-how2026-11-12
Maximum weekly benefit$1,647 2026-01-01wa-pfml-how2026-11-12
Maximum durationUp to 12 weeks of medical leave (16-18 weeks combined in some cases) 2026-01-01wa-leg-52922026-11-12
Waiting period7-day waiting period 2026-01-01wa-leg-52922026-11-12
Payroll contribution1.13% of wages up to $184,500 (employees pay 71.43%) 2026-01-01wa-esd-2026-rate2026-11-12
Program websitehttps://paidleave.wa.gov/ 2026-11-12wa-pfml-how2026-11-12
Medicaid buy-in for working people with disabilitiesYes 2026-01-01kff-medicaid-buyin2026-11-12
Buy-in income limitNo limit 2026-01-01kff-medicaid-buyin2026-11-12
Buy-in asset limitNo limit 2026-01-01kff-medicaid-buyin2026-11-12
Buy-in premiumsNo more than 7.5% of total income 2026-01-01kff-medicaid-buyin2026-11-12
Disability prevalence (Census ACS)Not verified 2024-12-31census-acs-s18102026-11-12
FY2024 favorable determination rate, all claims38.76% 2024-09-30ssa-fywl2026-11-12
FY2024 adult favorable determination rate35.49% 2024-09-30ssa-fywl2026-11-12
FY2024 SSI child allowance rate65.54% 2024-09-30ssa-fywl2026-11-12
Share of adults 18-64 receiving SSA disability benefits (FY2024)4.08% 2024-09-30ssa-fywl2026-11-12

Sourced facts

SSI (Supplemental Security Income)

  • Federal SSI maximum, individual (monthly): $994 [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Federal SSI maximum, couple (monthly): $1,491 [2] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Who pays the state SSI supplement: The state pays it [3] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • State-administered supplement amounts: Not verified [4] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • SSI recipients: 134,297 [5] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Average monthly SSI payment: $719.20 [6] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Recipients of SSA-paid state supplement: Not verified [7] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • SSI recipients who are blind or disabled: 114,396 [8] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • SSI recipients under age 18: 13,253 [9] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • SSI recipients also receiving Social Security: 40,477 [10] Last verified 2026-11-12

SSDI (Social Security Disability Insurance)

  • SSDI disabled-worker beneficiaries: 132,137 [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Total monthly SSDI benefits to disabled workers: $217,447,000 [2] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Average monthly SSDI benefit (disabled workers): $1,645.62 Estimate ssdi.totalMonthlyBenefits / ssdi.disabledWorkerBeneficiaries[3] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Spouses and children receiving SSDI family benefits: 17,673 Estimate Table 2 Disability Spouses + Disability Children[4] Last verified 2026-11-12

Disability decisions, last 12 months

  • Initial disability claims received (12 months): 41,596 Estimate Sum of monthly Receipts (All Initial), FY2026[1] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Initial disability decisions (12 months): 36,854 Estimate Sum of monthly Determinations (All Initial), FY2026[2] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Initial claims approved (12 months): 12,484 Estimate Sum of monthly Allowances (All Initial), FY2026[3] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Initial approval rate (12 months): 33.9% Estimate dds.favorableDeterminations / dds.determinations x 100 (initial claims, FY2026)[4] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Reconsideration approval rate (12 months): 12.6% Estimate Sum of Allowances (All Recon) / Sum of Determinations (All Recon) x 100, FY2026[5] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Initial claims pending: 19,142 [6] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Backlog estimate (months of work): 6.2 months Estimate dds.pending / (dds.determinations / 12): months of backlog at the FY2026 pace. Not an official processing time.[7] Last verified 2026-11-12

State short-term disability / paid medical leave

  • State short-term disability or paid medical leave program: Yes [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Program name: Paid Family and Medical Leave [2] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Maximum weekly benefit: $1,647 [3] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Maximum duration: Up to 12 weeks of medical leave (16-18 weeks combined in some cases) [4] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Waiting period: 7-day waiting period [5] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Payroll contribution: 1.13% of wages up to $184,500 (employees pay 71.43%) [6] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Program website: https://paidleave.wa.gov/ [7] Last verified 2026-11-12

Medicaid buy-in

  • Medicaid buy-in for working people with disabilities: Yes [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Buy-in income limit: No limit [2] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Buy-in asset limit: No limit [3] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Buy-in premiums: No more than 7.5% of total income [4] Last verified 2026-11-12

Population

  • Disability prevalence (Census ACS): Not verified [1] Last verified 2026-11-12

Disability decisions, fiscal year 2024

  • FY2024 favorable determination rate, all claims: 38.76% [1] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • FY2024 adult favorable determination rate: 35.49% [2] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • FY2024 SSI child allowance rate: 65.54% [3] Last verified 2026-11-12
  • Share of adults 18-64 receiving SSA disability benefits (FY2024): 4.08% [4] Last verified 2026-11-12

Conflicts and unverified data

Disability Determination Services agency: not verified. Not yet verified against the state DDS directory.

DDS website: not verified. Not yet verified against the state DDS directory.

State-administered supplement amounts: not verified. This state pays some or all of its supplement itself; amounts are not yet verified from the state agency.

Recipients of SSA-paid state supplement: not verified. Not yet mapped from the SSI Annual Statistical Report.

Disability prevalence (Census ACS): not verified. The Census data API now requires a key; not yet ingested.

Frequently asked questions

How much is SSI in Washington in 2026?

The federal SSI maximum is $994 per month for one person and $1,491 for a couple. Washington runs its own supplement program, which Social Security does not pay; check with the state agency. From January of next year the federal maximum rises to $1,029.

What is the average SSI payment in Washington?

In December of last year, 134,297 people in Washington received SSI, and the average federally administered payment was $719.20 per month.

What is the SSDI approval rate in Washington?

In federal fiscal year ending this September, Washington's disability determination agency approved 33.9% of the initial disability claims it decided and 12.6% of reconsiderations. These rates cover SSDI and SSI disability claims together.

How long does a disability decision take in Washington?

Social Security does not publish an average initial decision time by state. Washington had 19,142 initial claims pending, which at the recent pace is roughly 6.2 months months of work. Treat this as an estimate.

What is the average SSDI payment in Washington?

132,137 disabled workers in Washington received Social Security disability benefits, averaging about $1,645.62 per month in December of last year.

Does Washington have state short-term disability?

Yes. Washington has Paid Family and Medical Leave, which pays up to $1,647 per week to eligible workers who cannot work because of their own serious health condition. Duration: Up to 12 weeks of medical leave (16-18 weeks combined in some cases).

Can I keep Medicaid while working with a disability in Washington?

Yes. Washington has a Medicaid buy-in for working people with disabilities. Income limit: No limit.

How to apply

Review eligibility and apply directly through the responsible agency.